Author Archives: Michael W.

Text: 1 Corinthians 11:17-34 Communion

May 6, 2016  1 Corinthians 11:17-24

Paul moves from general instructions about church gatherings and the participation of male and female members of the congregation to a very specific part of Christian meetings:  the Lord’s Supper.  He is concerned about how that part of worship relates to the general atmosphere in the Corinthian church.  A significant part of this passage is probably very familiar, often read at Communion services in churches.  As you read the text, remember the most recent time you received Communion (last Sunday for many of us).  Read the familiar parts with fresh eyes.  What might you see that may have been blurred by frequent repetition?  What can we learn about Paul’s vision for the church from this passage?

 

Hopefully the handouts we have been using in our study and discussion group have been helpful.  Having a convenient way to read and mark up a passage, all using the same translation, is helpful in the process of learning the skills of inductive Bible study.  However, some situations (an impromptu conversation over coffee, for example) may not have a readily available prepared handout.  Also, looking at different translations together can add another layer to a discussion – sometimes helpful, sometimes confusing, usually profitable.  This week use your own Bible translation (or several) to read and study the passage.  The suggestions in the article on Methodical Bible Study provide good reminders of the kinds of questions that will stir your thinking in the Observation, Interpretation, and Application phases of study.  Read the passage and come to the group ready to ask questions to help all of us learn from this text.

 

1 Corinthians 11:1-22 Men & Women

April 29, 2016  1 Corinthians 11:1-22

Our discussion group was about halfway through our time together when one member asked the question crucial to interpreting a passage like this:

“Is there a distinction between timeless truth and time-bound (or cultural) truth?”  That question opens many others.  Are both legitimate categories?  Is there a way to tell the difference?  How binding is “cultural truth” (if there is such a thing)?  Both “Thou shalt not commit adultery” and “Let a woman cover her head” are in the Bible.  Are we justified in interpreting and applying them in different ways? Continue reading

Text: John 20:1-18 Risen Indeed

May 1, 2016  John 20:1-18

“On the third day He rose again, according to the Scriptures.”[1]

What would seem like the low point of the entire Bible, the crucifixion of the central Character, is followed immediately by the high point.  Read the text and think about the story John is telling. Why did he include some details and leave out others?  What other parts of the story are you curious about?  How did people react to the risen Lord, and how did He respond to them?

You may notice that there is no handout to download this week.  Hopefully the handouts we have been using in our study and discussion group have been helpful.  Having a convenient way to read and mark up a passage, all using the same translation, is helpful in the process of learning the skills of inductive Bible study.  However, some situations (an impromptu conversation over coffee, for example) may not have a readily-available handout prepared.  Also, looking at different translations together can add another layer to a discussion – sometimes helpful, sometimes confusing, usually profitable.  This week use your own Bible translation (or several) to read and study the passage.  The suggestions in the article on Methodical Bible Study provide good reminders of the kinds of questions that will stir your thinking in the Observation, Interpretation, and Application phases of study.  Read the passage and come to the group ready to ask questions to help all of us learn from this text.

A note about marking:  Handouts are especially helpful in being able to mark up a passage (“circle all the verbs” or “underline all the people mentioned” or to write notes or questions about the text).  Without a handout (or a photocopy of the passage from your Bible) you face the decision: To mark or not to mark?  The main problem is practical.  Marking in the Bible itself is very helpful (just like using a handout).  But only for the first time you read a passage.  Next time you come to the passage (in a week or in five years) you may find it difficult to see the text with “fresh eyes.”  What God the Holy Spirit shows you in the text today may not be the same thing He wants to use in your life at another time in the future.  All those helpful circles and underlines and notes can become a distraction the next time you read the passage.  Ask yourself:  When you come to a marked-up passage, which do you read first, the inspired text or your previous notes?  (The same concern applies to study Bibles and printed footnotes – helpful but possible distractions away from what God actually said in the text.)  As mentioned above, one option is to make a photocopy of the page you are studying and use that for marking your observations and insightful interpretations.  Or even use a blank sheet of paper to make notes and comments as you read the passage.  Or mark in the Book itself – whatever is most helpful in being spiritually formed by God’s word, both today and in the future.

 

[1] http://www.creeds.net/ancient/nicene.htm

Text: 1 Corinthians 11:1-22 Men & Women

April 29, 2016  1 Corinthians 11:1-22

Paul’s instructions about food and the distinction between pagan meals and Christian Communion brings him to a discussion of Christian gatherings.  His directions in this passage are often the subject of debate and even discord among sincere Christians.  How do his commands for first-century worship apply in our culture?  Continue reading

1 Corinthians 10:21-11:6 Imitators

April 22, 2016  1 Corinthians 10:21-11:6

Download discussion questions: 1 Corinthians 10_21-11_6 imitators

Participation in a pagan meal and celebrating Christian Communion may have some superficial similarities, but Paul emphatically told the Corinthians that the two practices were incompatible.  That emphasis from last week’s passage continues with some important clarifications. Continue reading

HANDOUT: 1 Corinthians 10:21-11:6 Imitators

April 22, 2016  1 Corinthians 10:21-11:6

Download discussion questions: 1 Corinthians 10_21-11_6 imitators

Paul continues his theme of how our behavior impacts others, particularly in questionable or debatable areas, such as (for the Corinthians) food offered to idols.  Then his commands lead us right into an area that can raise controversy in our own day.  Download the handout and see what conclusions you come to about the issues Paul raises.  Think about how you distinguish between issues and instructions that are timeless and those that are cultural.  Which ones are only applicable in the first-century?  Which ones apply to us?  How much (if at all) are they to be adapted to our twenty-first century Western customs?

One of the goals of our discussion group has been to improve our ability to learn from the Bible individually and together.  With that end in mind, the Observation, Interpretation, and Application questions in the handout are generic, not specific to this passage.  Use the inductive method (including more suggested questions on the back of the handout) to explore this passage and sharpen your skill for understanding Scripture.

 

Handout: John 19:23-42 buried

April 24, 2016  John 19:23-42

 

Download discussion questions: John 19_23-40 buried

 

What was it like for John to remember and write down his eyewitness account of Jesus on the cross?  What kind of details did he include, and why?  How did he record the aftermath of the execution of the One who loved him?  Download the handout and consider both the historical narrative and the personal impact on you from this passage.

One of the goals of our discussion group has been to improve our ability to learn from the Bible individually and together.  With that end in mind, the Observation, Interpretation, and Application questions in the handout are generic, not specific to this passage.  Use the inductive method (including more suggested questions on the back of the handout) to explore this passage and sharpen your skill for understanding Scripture.

 

John 19:4-22 Crucified

April 17, 2016      John 19:4-22

Download discussion questions:  John 19_4-22 crucified

 

[Sixteen inches of show at our house, a downed tree of significant size, and a power outage at the church building – the result was that I was not at our group this week.  I’m not sure how many others were.  This blog entry consists of my own thoughts about the passage without the benefit of our usual lively discussion.]

Pilate’s part in the story God is telling through John continues from the previous passage.  For the third time the Roman governor tells the Jewish leaders that he finds no guilt in the Man they have brought to him (19:6; cf. 18:37 and 19:4).  John continues showing Pilate’s attempt to avoid executing an obviously innocent prisoner.  The guilt is on others – the Jews who brought Him and specifically on Judas the betrayer, “the one who delivered Me to you has the greater sin” (v. 11).  Pilate was not guiltless, but John makes it clear that he did not bear the primary responsibility. Continue reading

1 Corinthians 10:6-23 Sacrificial Meals

April 15, 2016   1 Corinthians 10:6-23

Download discussion questions:  1 Corinthians 10_6-23 sacrificial meals

 

Paul continued his exhortation for self-examination.  In the previous section we ended our discussion on his words of warning based on the negative example of the Israelites (v. 6).  Now he expands on that example with specific sins of God’s people:  idolatry (v. 7), immorality (v. 8), trying God, putting Him to a test (v. 9).  Those are weighty, serious sins.  Then he adds something that almost seems surprising by comparison, grumbling (v. 10).  Most of us don’t struggle (at least not outwardly) with worshipping images or flagrant immorality or challenging God.  Grumbling and complaining about our circumstances may hit closer to home. Continue reading